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How to Get a French Driving License If you're an expat, it is recommended to enroll in a driving school. They will handle all the paperwork and cut down the time required to pass an exam. The French driving license (permis) is a pink credit-card. It could take between a few weeks to several months to get. Theory test The driving theory test, or le code, is a key step in the French driving license process. The test covers traffic laws and road safety rules and you can prepare for it by reading the manual or using mobile apps that are designed to help you learn. You may also take a test online for free practice test. The test is administered digitally in the testing center using tablets. You must answer 35 questions correctly to pass. Like most countries in the world, a French driver's licence can only be obtained after passing a theoretical and practical test. However the French driving test is known to be difficult. According to the statistics it was 54.4 percent of males and 59.2 percent of women passed the theory test the first time. The rate of passing the practical test was lower, with 58.6% males and 52.8 percent women. Those who suffer from disabilities or health issues might need to take additional tests. You may take the theory test at a driving school, who will manage your lessons and the test for you, or take it as an individual candidate. To do this, you must sign up for the number “NEPH number of registration prefectoral harmonise” on the official website of the government agency ANTS. This number is required for booking the date for your theory test. Many driving schools, such as Pass Rousseau, offer online preparation courses that mix live classes with online practice. These courses can be costly, but can help you save time. Some schools, such as Fehrenbach cater to English speakers. However they are more expensive than a traditional French driving school. If you possess an active driving license from a member state of the European Union and a residence permit, you may swap your license for one that is a French one. The process can be lengthy and you will need to provide an official translation from a translator. If you don't speak French however, you can take the test using the help of a translator. You can take the written test as many times as you like and there is no waiting period between the attempts. The cost for the regular theory test is EUR30. Practical test You must pass both a theory test (known as le Code), and a practical test to be legally able to drive in France. You can take both tests through a driving school which will conduct the tests and lessons for you, or on your own as an external candidate. If you decide to be an independent candidate, you'll need to register for an NEPH – Numero Prefectural Harmonisation – d'enregistrement on the official website of the government agency ANTS. The exam, also known as le Code, consists of 40 questions with multiple-choice answers that cover topics such as traffic laws, road safety regulations and driving rules. You can download free applications and study guides online or purchase the Code de la Route in the bookshop. You can earn a pass grade with 20 or more points, provided that you don't make any elimination mistakes (such crossing a solid line, driving to the left, not obeying a stop sign, or disregarding the priority rules). During the practical test, an examiner will evaluate your ability to drive under normal traffic conditions in the car you choose. The test is composed of 25 minutes of driving and takes about two hours. You will also be asked to demonstrate your basic first aid skills. The test can be repeated up to five times within three years. You can take a tutor accompanying you to the test as an external candidate. However, they cannot charge more than a lesson. If you're studying at a driving school, they can assign an instructor to accompany you on the practical exam. If you fail the practical test, you may take it again up to five times. Note that the practical and theory tests are both held in French, so you'll need an excellent level of proficiency in French. It is recommended to plan ahead and start learning the language early even before moving to France. The test can be difficult for non-French speakers. Therefore, you must aim to attain a decent level of proficiency before you take it. Passing the test Before taking the test to earn their French driving license, new drivers should be aware a few important things. They must pass both the theory and practical test before they can drive on French roads. They must also be insured for their vehicle and obtain a pollution certificate (“conduit accompanye”). The first step is to pass the theory test that is also called the code. The test consists of multiple-choice and oral explanation questions. The second part is taking the practical test which is a more difficult exam and requires lots of practice. The test taker will require you to show your understanding of the rules of the road and what to do in an emergency like when someone is injured badly or is unconscious. After passing the theory and practical test, you will be given an official document referred to as a certificate d'examen de permis de conduire. This document is valid for four months and can be downloaded to your tablet or phone. This is the document you must to show the police when you are stopped. The word “favorable” will be indicated at the bottom of the document. You must renew your driver's license each 15 years. You can do this by filling out an administrative form and paying the fee. You must also provide proof of your identity and address. You can do this on the internet or at your local prefecture office. Enter your file number as well as your personal code to keep track of the status of your driver's license online. It is important to know the French demerit points system in addition to the driving regulations. You could lose your driving license if commit a serious crime or accumulate too many points. You can also have your license revoked if you have not paid fines or involved in a serious accident. It is crucial to understand that France operates on the right-hand side of the road, and traffic that is coming from the left is given priority. It is also important to be aware that the speed limit on national and departmental highways is 80 km/h. On local roads and in the cities, however the speed limit is 50 km/h. Getting your license It isn't easy to obtain a driving licence in France, whether you have just completed your French test or are a first-time driver from an expat country. You must be aware of the rules and requirements for a license to avoid being stopped by police or getting into an accident because of invalid driving documents. To avoid any issues, it's best to get an International Driving Permit in advance. This small piece of paper can translate your license into several languages, and is a requirement to carry when you travel in foreign countries. These are inexpensive ($20) and can be obtained from your local AAA branch. Car rental companies too accept these. For most expats, they are able to exchange their license to one with a French one if their country of origin has a reciprocal arrangement with France. The process can take from a few weeks to several months depending on the prefecture's workload. permis a – permis a2 'll also require two passport photographs taken recently, a medical certification, and two envelopes that are self-addressed. If you don't have a valid identification or your foreign driving license has expired, you'll have take a theoretical and practical test before getting the full license. People with disabilities or other health issues may need to pass additional tests. In the case of the second option, a doctor will conduct a test to evaluate your driving abilities. The test consists of a theoretical exam, a practice driving test in a parking space, and a conversation with the examiner. All French drivers must keep their driving licence and registration for their vehicle at all time. French drivers also need to carry an insurance policy for their vehicles and cars. Check with your insurance company to make sure that your policy covers driving in France and is current. It might be difficult to get your license in the new country you're moving to however with the assistance of a reliable driving school, you can do it. While you don't require an instructor to obtain your French license, they will assist you in managing all the paperwork and scheduling.